\u4e00\u4eba\u3072\u3068\u308a\u306e\u767a\u8868\u3092\u59cb\u3081\u308b\u524d\u306b\u3001Ruth\u5148\u751f\u306f\u3001\u3086\u3063\u304f\u308a(Slowly)\u3001\u5927\u304d\u306a\u58f0(Loudly)\u3067\u8a71\u3059\u3088\u3046\u5f37\u8abf\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u4e8c\u3064\u306e\u5358\u8a9e\u3092\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3001Ruth\u5148\u751f\u306f \u201cSloudly\u201d \u3067\u767a\u8868\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u5b66\u751f\u9054\u306b\u4f1d\u3048\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u6587\u7ae0\u3092\u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u306b\u5411\u304b\u3063\u3066\u767a\u8868\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4e8b\u306b\u3001\u5b66\u751f\u9054\u306f\u5c11\u3057\u305f\u3081\u3089\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3088\u3046\u3067\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001Ruth\u5148\u751f\u306e \u300c \u201cSloudly\u201d \u3067\uff01\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u639b\u3051\u58f0\u306b\u7b11\u3044\u3082\u8d77\u304d\u3001\u767a\u8868\u8005\u306e\u7dca\u5f35\u304c\u307b\u3050\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u69d8\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n Critical Reflection\u3068Problem Discovery<\/strong><\/p>\n Critical Reflection<\/strong>\u3067\u306f\u3001\u3042\u308b\u5b66\u751f\u306f\u63d0\u51fa\u3057\u305f\u8ab2\u984c\u306e\u4e2d\u306e\u4e00\u6587\u3092\u305d\u306e\u307e\u307e\u767a\u8868\u3057\u3001\u3042\u308b\u5b66\u751f\u306f\u305d\u308c\u306b\u52a0\u3048\u3001\u8aac\u660e\u3084\u611f\u60f3\u3092\u8ff0\u3079\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306f\u3001\u798f\u5cf6\u306e\u30d5\u30a3\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9\u30c8\u30ea\u30c3\u30d7\u306b\u53c2\u52a0\u3057\u305f\u5b66\u751f\u306e\u767a\u8868\u306e\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n \u5b66\u751f\u4e00\u4eba\u4e00\u4eba\u306eCritical Reflection\u3092\u805e\u3044\u3066\u3044\u3066\u3001\u540c\u3058\u30d5\u30a3\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9\u30c8\u30ea\u30c3\u30d7\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u767a\u8868\u3067\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3082\u3001\u5b66\u751f\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u3001\u5fc3\u304c\u63fa\u3055\u3076\u3089\u308c\u305f\u70b9\u3084\u611f\u3058\u65b9\u304c\u9055\u3046\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4e8b\u304c\u5370\u8c61\u7684\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n Problem Discovery<\/strong>\u3067\u306f\u3001\u69d8\u3005\u306a \u201c\u97f3\u201d \u304b\u3089\u5206\u304b\u308b\u305d\u306e\u5834\u6240\u30fb\u74b0\u5883\u306e\u30b5\u30b9\u30c6\u30a4\u30ca\u30d3\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8003\u3048\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n \u6d17\u8db3\u6c60\u306e\u8fd1\u304f\u306b\u4f4f\u3093\u3067\u3044\u308b\u3042\u308b\u5b66\u751f\u306f\u3001\u305d\u3053\u3067\u805e\u3053\u3048\u305f\u9ce5\u3084\u767d\u9ce5\u306e\u58f0\u304c\u4eba\u3005\u3092\u30ea\u30e9\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u3055\u305b\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4e8b\u3092\u8a71\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u98df\u5802\u3067\u3053\u306e\u30a2\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30d3\u30c6\u30a3\u3092\u884c\u3063\u305f\u5b66\u751f\u306f\u3001\u304a\u663c\u6642\u3068\u305d\u308c\u4ee5\u5916\u306e\u97f3\u306e\u5927\u304d\u3055\u306e\u9055\u3044\u306b\u8033\u3092\u50be\u3051\u3001\u4eba\u3005\u306e\u8a71\u58f0\u304c\u98df\u5802\u306e\u6d3b\u6c17\u306e\u826f\u3055\u3092\u8c61\u5fb4\u3057\u3001\u98df\u5802\u306f\u5b66\u751f\u9054\u306e\u606f\u629c\u304d\u306e\u5834\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u6307\u6458\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u6771\u4eac\u306e\u81ea\u52d5\u8ca9\u58f2\u6a5f\u306e\u591a\u3055\u306b\u6ce8\u76ee\u3057\u305f\u5b66\u751f\u306f\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308b\u6a5f\u68b0\u97f3\u304c\u4eba\u3005\u306e\u751f\u6d3b\u3092\u652f\u3048\u308b\u97f3\u3060\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30b3\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u6b8b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 <\/span><\/p>\n \u666e\u6bb5\u306f\u76ee\u3067\u898b\u3048\u308b\u60c5\u5831\u306b\u7126\u70b9\u3092\u7f6e\u304d\u304c\u3061\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u751f\u6d3b\u306f\u69d8\u3005\u306a \u201c\u97f3\u201d \u3067\u56f2\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u884c\u52d5\u3082\u3001\u610f\u8b58\u306f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u304f\u3066\u3082\u3001 \u201c\u97f3\u201d \u306b\u5de6\u53f3\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u304f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u201c\u97f3\u201d \u306b\u6ce8\u76ee\u3059\u308b\u3053\u306e\u30a2\u30af\u30c6\u30d3\u30c6\u30a3\u306f\u3001\u884c\u304d\u6163\u308c\u305f\u5834\u6240\u3092\u3001\u521d\u3081\u3066\u884c\u3063\u305f\u5834\u6240\u3092\u3001\u666e\u6bb5\u3068\u306f\u9055\u3063\u305f\u89b3\u70b9\u304b\u3089\u8003\u3048\u308b\u304d\u3063\u304b\u3051\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3088\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n \u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u767a\u8868\u5f8c\u306f\u3001Ruth\u5148\u751f\u306b\u3088\u308b\u30a2\u30bb\u30c3\u30c8\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u958b\u767a<\/strong>(ABCD: Asset-based community development\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0bABCD)\u306e\u8b1b\u7fa9\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002ABCD\u3068\u306f\u3001\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u306e\u6301\u7d9a\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u958b\u767a\u306e\u70ba\u306e\u65b9\u6cd5\u8ad6\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u65b9\u6cd5\u8ad6\u3067\u306f\u3001\u6587\u5b57\u901a\u308a\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u306e\u30a2\u30bb\u30c3\u30c8\uff08\u8cc7\u7523)\u3092\u3001\u958b\u767a\u306e\u57fa\u790e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u53d6\u308a\u5165\u308c\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30a2\u30bb\u30c3\u30c8\u3068\u306f\u3001\u4ee5\u524dKennedy\u6559\u6388\u306e\u8b1b\u7fa9\u3067\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u65e2\u306b\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u8cc7\u6e90\u3084\u6f5c\u5728\u80fd\u529b\u3092\u6307\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n \u3053\u306eABCD\u304c\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u7279\u5fb4\u7684\u306a\u306e\u304b\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304f\u70ba\u3001Ruth\u5148\u751f\u306e\u51fa\u8eab\u5730\u3067\u3082\u3042\u308b\u30b8\u30e7\u30fc\u30b8\u30a2\u5dde\u306eChamblee\u3092\u4f8b\u306b\u3001\u30cb\u30fc\u30ba\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9(Needs\/Deficits-based)\u306e\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u958b\u767a\u3068\u6bd4\u3079\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3001ABCD\u3092\u898b\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002Chamblee\u3092\u7528\u3044\u305f\u3053\u306e\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u30b9\u30bf\u30c7\u30a3\u3067\u306f\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e4\u70b9\u3092Ruth\u5148\u751f\u3068\u5171\u306b\u8003\u3048\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n Needs\/Deficits<\/strong>:\u3000 \u6e0b\u6ede\u3001\u9ad8\u3044\u72af\u7f6a\u7387\u3001<\/span>\u8001\u673d\u5316\u3057\u305f\u7523\u696d\u57fa\u76e4 Assets<\/strong>\uff1a\u3000\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u306b\u6d3b\u767a\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3001\u591a\u69d8\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3001\u5730\u5143\u306e\u30d3\u30b8\u30cd\u30b9\u304c\u6d3b\u52d5\u7684\u3067\u3042\u308b \u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001<\/span>\u30cb\u30fc\u30ba\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u3067\u306f\u305d\u306e\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u306e\u6b20\u70b9\u3092\u91cd\u8996\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u89e3\u6c7a\u306e\u70ba\u306b\u5916\u90e8\u306e\u6a5f\u95a2\u3084\u8cc7\u6e90\u3092\u7528\u3044\u308b\u306e\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3001\u30a2\u30bb\u30c3\u30c8\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u3067\u306f<\/span>\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u5185\u306e\u65e2\u5b58\u306e\u5f37\u307f\u3092\u78e8\u304f\u3053\u3068\u306b\u91cd\u70b9\u3092\u7f6e\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n \u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u3001Ruth\u5148\u751f\u306f\u500b\u3005\u306b\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u51fa\u8eab\u5730\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u3088\u304f\u77e5\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u6240\u306eABCD\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8003\u3048\u308b\u3088\u3046\u3001\u6642\u9593\u3092\u8a2d\u3051\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002Ruth\u5148\u751f\u306f\u5b66\u751f\u4e00\u4eba\u3072\u3068\u308a\u306b\u58f0\u3092\u304b\u3051\u3001\u5f7c\u3089\u306e\u8cea\u554f\u306b\u4e01\u5be7\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u8a18\u9332\uff1a\u5e84\u53f8\u3000(Kanaha Shoji) \u672c\u65e5\u306e\u6d41\u308c\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u307e\u305a\u3001\u524d\u534a\u306f\u3001\u4ee5\u524dRuth\u5148\u751f\u306e\u8b1b\u7fa9\u5185\u5bb9\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u8ab2\u984c\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305fCritical Reflection\u3068Problem Discovery\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u5b66\u751f\u4e00\u4eba\u3072\u3068\u308a\u304c\u767a\u8868\u3092\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5f8c\u534a\u306f\u3001\u30a2\u30bb\u30c3\u30c8\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u30fc\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u8b1b\u7fa9\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1114,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tse.ens.titech.ac.jp\/~jspsd\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1113"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tse.ens.titech.ac.jp\/~jspsd\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tse.ens.titech.ac.jp\/~jspsd\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tse.ens.titech.ac.jp\/~jspsd\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tse.ens.titech.ac.jp\/~jspsd\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1113"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/www.tse.ens.titech.ac.jp\/~jspsd\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1113\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1448,"href":"https:\/\/www.tse.ens.titech.ac.jp\/~jspsd\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1113\/revisions\/1448"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tse.ens.titech.ac.jp\/~jspsd\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1114"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tse.ens.titech.ac.jp\/~jspsd\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1113"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tse.ens.titech.ac.jp\/~jspsd\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1113"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tse.ens.titech.ac.jp\/~jspsd\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1113"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}\n
![\"\"](\"http:\/\/www.tse.ens.titech.ac.jp\/~jspsd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/071000-300x169.png\")
\n<\/span>\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u89e3\u6c7a\u7b56<\/strong>\uff1a\u3000\u516c\u5171\u4ea4\u901a\u6a5f\u95a2\u306e\u958b\u767a\u3001\u8b66\u5bdf\u5b98\u3092\u5897\u3084\u3059\u3001\u516c\u5171\u4e8b\u696d\u3084\u653f\u5e9c\u306e\u88dc\u52a9\u91d1<\/span><\/p>\n
\n<\/span>\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u89e3\u6c7a\u7b56<\/strong>\uff1a\u3000\u9078\u6319\u3092\u901a\u3057\u3066\u81ea\u6cbb\u4f53\u306b\u5727\u529b\u3092\u304b\u3051\u308b\u3001\u74b0\u5883\u3078\u306e\u610f\u8b58\u3092\u9ad8\u3081\u308b\u3000\u306a\u3069<\/span><\/p>\n![\"\"](\"http:\/\/www.tse.ens.titech.ac.jp\/~jspsd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/071001-300x169.png\")
\n<\/span>2018\u5e745\u6708\u30b8\u30e7\u30fc\u30b8\u30a2\u5de5\u79d1\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u74b0\u5883\u5de5\u5b66\u90e8\u3092\u5352\u696d\u3002JSPSD2018\u3092\u7814\u7a76\u54e1\u3068\u3057\u3066\u88dc\u4f50\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"